Inflammation And Bile Infection That Need To Be Watchful

Inflammation and bile infections can interfere with normal body organs, especially in the process of digestion of fat. In the gallbladder there is a bile liquid consisting of cholesterol (mostly), acids or bile salts, bilirubin or red blood cells, water, body salts, copper, and other metals.

Bile liquid is made and released by the liver serves to help digestion by breaking fat into fatty acids. However, there are times when organs that are located adjacent to the liver can not work properly due to inflammation or bile infection.

Causes of inflammation and bile infection

This disease, also known as cholecystitis, usually occurs when bile fluid leading to the small intestine is blocked by gallstones. As a result, bile fluid is retained in the gallbladder causing swelling, pain, and possible bile infections.

In addition to gallstones, inflammation and bile infections can also be caused by tumors in the pancreas or liver, reduced blood flow to the gallbladder, bacterial infections that attack the bile duct system, sediment in the gallbladder, as well as the appearance of scarring.

Although rare, bile infections may also occur as a complication of severe illness suffered. For example, diabetes or HIV. If inflammation and bile infections have lasted long, the walls of the swollen gall bladder will become hard and thick.

Symptoms of inflammation and bile infection

Inflammation or bile infection can be identified from a variety of symptoms, such as:

Main symptoms: Severe pain in the upper right abdomen (below the ribs). The pain can spread to the back or to the right shoulder and tends to last for several hours, even more than six hours. Pain also tends to occur after eating and becomes more severe if you are taking a deep breath.
The stomach feels pain when touched.
Fever.
Nausea.
Gag.
Bloated.

If you have any of the above symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor for proper examination and treatment.

Treat inflammation and bile infection

Treatment of inflammation and bile infection is tailored to the symptoms of the illness as well as the patient's health condition. Often this condition needs to be hospitalized.

If mild, the treatment of inflammation or bile infection is done by fasting, administering intravenous fluids and antibiotics injections through blood vessels, taking medication, and drinking plenty of water for the inflammation to subside.
For severe conditions, patients should be taken and hospitalized. Treatment involves cholecystectomy surgery to remove the gallbladder. Often this operation can be done by making a small incision in the abdomen to insert a special tool (laparoscopic surgery) or it could be with conventional surgery with a larger incision. However, if bile infection is caused by gallstones attached to the bile ducts, treatment may involve endoscopic procedures to remove stones in the bile ducts first. After endoscopy is done, then the gallbladder discharge operation is done. Usually the surgery can wait several days to several weeks until the inflammation in the bile subsides.

Once the bile organ is removed, you can still eat as usual. But sometimes you will be advised doctors to undergo a low-fat diet. In addition, after surgical removal of bile, can also occur several conditions such as frequent bloating, abdominal pain, to be more frequent bowel movements.

In order for inflammation or bile infection does not occur, yuk, apply a healthy lifestyle from now on. The trick, the consumption of healthy foods rich in fiber such as fruit, vegetables, and whole grains, and maintain ideal body weight. If your weight is excessive, slowly reduce it.